英検準一級の要約問題の予想問題と練習問題を解答例付きで紹介

2026年1月21日

英検準一級の要約問題のサンプル問題と練習問題を模範解答例付きで紹介します。また英検準一級の実際に要約問題で使えるテンプレートもまとめて紹介します。英検準一級の要約問題で高得点を取るための解答例と書き方も合わせて紹介するのでぜひ参考にしてみてください。

英検準一級の要約問題の予想問題と解答例part1

以下の英文を読んで、その内容を英語で要約し、解答欄に記入しなさい。

語数の目安は70語から80語です。

Social media platforms have transformed how people communicate and share information globally. These digital networks connect billions of users worldwide, enabling instant communication, content sharing, and community building across geographical boundaries.

Supporters emphasize that social media democratizes information access and amplifies diverse voices. It facilitates global movements, helps small businesses reach customers directly, and provides educational resources freely. During emergencies, these platforms enable rapid information dissemination and coordinate relief efforts effectively.

However, significant drawbacks exist. Mental health experts warn about addiction risks and negative psychological impacts, particularly among young users. Misinformation spreads rapidly, and privacy concerns persist as companies collect vast amounts of personal data. Cyberbullying and online harassment remain serious problems affecting vulnerable populations.

解答例

Social media platforms connect billions globally, transforming communication and information sharing. They democratize information access, support social movements, and help businesses reach audiences. However, concerns include mental health impacts, misinformation spread, privacy issues, and cyberbullying. While offering unprecedented connectivity, social media presents complex challenges requiring careful navigation and responsible use by individuals and society.

英検準一級の要約問題の予想問題と解答例part2

以下の英文を読んで、その内容を英語で要約し、解答欄に記入しなさい。

語数の目安は70語から80語です。

Electric vehicles have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional gasoline-powered cars in the transportation sector. These vehicles use electric motors powered by rechargeable batteries, producing zero direct emissions during operation.

Advocates highlight environmental and economic advantages. Electric vehicles significantly reduce air pollution in urban areas and decrease dependence on fossil fuels. Operating costs are lower due to cheaper electricity compared to gasoline, and maintenance requirements are minimal because electric motors have fewer moving parts than combustion engines.

Nevertheless, obstacles remain in widespread adoption. The limited driving range compared to gasoline vehicles causes anxiety among potential buyers. Charging infrastructure is insufficient in many regions, and charging times are considerably longer than refueling traditional vehicles. Additionally, battery production involves environmentally harmful mining processes, and electricity generation still relies heavily on fossil fuels in numerous countries.

解答例

Electric vehicles offer an alternative to gasoline cars, producing zero direct emissions. They reduce air pollution, lower operating costs, and require less maintenance. However, challenges include limited driving range, insufficient charging infrastructure, long charging times, and environmental concerns regarding battery production and electricity sources. Electric vehicles represent progress toward sustainable transportation despite facing significant implementation barriers.

英検準一級の要約問題の予想問題と解答例part3

以下の英文を読んで、その内容を英語で要約し、解答欄に記入しなさい。

語数の目安は70語から80語です。

Online education has expanded dramatically, offering courses and degree programs through internet-based platforms. This educational model allows students to access learning materials and interact with instructors remotely, breaking traditional geographical constraints.

Proponents argue that online education increases accessibility and flexibility. Students can learn at their own pace, balancing education with work or family responsibilities. It reduces costs associated with commuting and accommodation, making quality education available to people in remote areas or those with physical disabilities.

Critics raise concerns about effectiveness and social development. The lack of face-to-face interaction may hinder communication skills and reduce networking opportunities essential for career development. Technical difficulties and varying internet quality create barriers, particularly in developing regions. Additionally, online formats may not suit all learning styles, and some students struggle with self-discipline required for independent study.

解答例

Online education expands access through internet-based platforms, offering flexibility and cost savings. Students can learn at their own pace regardless of location. However, limitations include reduced face-to-face interaction affecting social skills, technical barriers in developing regions, and challenges for students requiring structured environments. Online education increases accessibility while presenting distinct pedagogical and social challenges.

英検準一級の要約問題の練習問題と解答例part1

以下の英文を読んで、その内容を英語で要約し、解答欄に記入しなさい。

語数の目安は70語から80語です。

Space exploration represents humanity’s quest to understand the universe beyond Earth. Modern space programs involve launching satellites, sending probes to distant planets, and maintaining international space stations where astronauts conduct research.

Space exploration advocates emphasize scientific and technological benefits. Research conducted in space advances our understanding of physics, biology, and planetary science. Technologies developed for space missions, including satellite communications and GPS systems, have transformed daily life. Space programs also inspire younger generations to pursue careers in science and engineering fields.

However, critics question the enormous financial investment required. Space missions cost billions of dollars that could address pressing problems on Earth such as poverty, healthcare, and climate change. The environmental impact of rocket launches contributes to atmospheric pollution. Furthermore, space debris from defunct satellites poses increasing risks to operational spacecraft and future missions.

解答例

Space exploration advances scientific knowledge and produces beneficial technologies like satellites and GPS. It inspires future scientists and engineers. However, critics highlight massive costs that could address earthly problems, environmental damage from launches, and growing space debris concerns. Space exploration yields valuable discoveries but requires weighing benefits against substantial financial and environmental costs.

英検準一級の要約問題の練習問題と解答例part2

以下の英文を読んで、その内容を英語で要約し、解答欄に記入しなさい。

語数の目安は70語から80語です。

Genetically modified organisms, or GMOs, are living things whose genetic material has been artificially altered through genetic engineering techniques. In agriculture, GMO crops are designed to resist pests, tolerate herbicides, or enhance nutritional content.

Supporters argue GMOs can address global food security challenges. These crops produce higher yields, require fewer chemical pesticides, and can grow in harsh environmental conditions. Some GMOs are engineered to contain additional nutrients, potentially combating malnutrition in developing countries. Drought-resistant varieties help farmers adapt to climate change impacts.

Opponents raise health and environmental concerns. Long-term health effects remain inadequately studied, and some worry about potential allergens in modified foods. Environmental risks include reduced biodiversity, the development of resistant pests and weeds, and contamination of non-GMO crops through cross-pollination. Additionally, large corporations controlling GMO patents may disadvantage small farmers economically.

解答例

GMOs are organisms with artificially altered genetic material, often used in agriculture. They offer higher yields, pest resistance, and enhanced nutrition, potentially addressing food security. However, concerns include unknown long-term health effects, environmental risks like reduced biodiversity, and corporate control issues. GMOs present promising agricultural solutions alongside significant scientific and ethical questions requiring careful evaluation.

英検準一級の要約問題の練習問題と解答例part3

以下の英文を読んで、その内容を英語で要約し、解答欄に記入しなさい。

語数の目安は70語から80語です。

Universal basic income, or UBI, proposes providing all citizens with regular unconditional cash payments regardless of employment status or income level. This economic policy has gained attention as societies face automation-driven job displacement and growing inequality.

UBI advocates argue it would reduce poverty and provide economic security. It eliminates bureaucratic welfare systems, giving people freedom to choose how to meet their needs. With financial stability, individuals could pursue education, start businesses, or engage in caregiving without economic pressure. UBI might also compensate for jobs lost to automation.

Critics question feasibility and potential negative consequences. Implementing UBI would require massive government spending, potentially necessitating significant tax increases. Some worry it might discourage work, reducing overall economic productivity. Determining appropriate payment amounts proves challenging, as levels sufficient in expensive cities may be excessive in rural areas. Furthermore, inflation could erode UBI’s purchasing power if not carefully managed.

解答例

Universal basic income provides unconditional cash payments to all citizens, potentially reducing poverty and offering economic security amid automation. It eliminates complex welfare bureaucracy and enables personal development. However, implementation requires enormous funding, may discourage employment, faces regional cost variations, and risks inflation. UBI presents an innovative approach to economic security with substantial practical challenges.